Bursitis

a disease in which the joint capsules (bursae) become inflamed

Muscle and ligament overstretching

Ligaments and muscle tissue prevent the joint from deforming by correcting its movement, but they themselves suffer from severe tension.

Valgus

is a characteristic deformity of the foot with the formation of a protrusion at the base of the big toe, usually on the background of osteoarthritis and bursitis of the 1st metatarsophalangeal joint

Heel spur

a pathological formation of bone tissue in the form of a herringbone or crescent-shaped bone

Flatness

The foot provides balance and weight distribution while walking. It is also responsible for body movements.